CFD Online Logo CFD Online URL
www.cfd-online.com
[Sponsors]
Home > Wiki > First cell height calculation

First cell height calculation

From CFD-Wiki

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
m (Reverted edits by Sadkolo (talk) to last revision by Jasond)
 
(3 intermediate revisions not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
While performing CFD simulations, it is critical that one capture boundary layer near the wall properly. In order to do that, mesh should be generated in such a manner that it captures boundary layer properly. Calculation of Y plus value helps in doing that.
+
{{Meshing table of contents}}
 +
While performing CFD simulations, it is critical that one capture boundary layer near the wall properly. In order to do that, the mesh should be generated in such a manner that it captures boundary layer properly. For turbulent flows, calculation of the [[Dimensionless wall distance (y plus) | Y plus]] value of the first interior node/gridpoint helps in doing that. This dimensionless distance is defined as
 +
 
 +
:<math>y^+ := \frac{u_* \, y}{\nu}</math>
 +
 
 +
where <math>u_*</math> is the friction velocity defined as
 +
 
 +
:<math>u_* := \sqrt{\frac{\tau_w}{\rho}}.</math>
 +
 
 +
The [[Wall shear stress|wall shear]] <math>\tau_w</math> can probably not be determined until after a simulation has been completed, so it is usually necessary to estimate a value, and then check after a simulation is complete.
 +
 
 +
==Related pages==
 +
 
 +
* [[Dimensionless wall distance (y plus)]]
 +
* [[Friction velocity]]
 +
* [[Wall shear stress]]

Latest revision as of 05:06, 29 November 2011

Meshing
Introduction
Mesh classification
Structured mesh generation
Unstructured mesh generation
Special topics

While performing CFD simulations, it is critical that one capture boundary layer near the wall properly. In order to do that, the mesh should be generated in such a manner that it captures boundary layer properly. For turbulent flows, calculation of the Y plus value of the first interior node/gridpoint helps in doing that. This dimensionless distance is defined as

y^+ := \frac{u_* \, y}{\nu}

where u_* is the friction velocity defined as

u_* := \sqrt{\frac{\tau_w}{\rho}}.

The wall shear \tau_w can probably not be determined until after a simulation has been completed, so it is usually necessary to estimate a value, and then check after a simulation is complete.

Related pages

My wiki